Indlela yokubeka icompressor yomoya kumzi-mveliso?Inkqubo yomoya ecinezelweyo ibekwe ngokubanzi kwigumbi lokuxinzelela.Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho iimeko ezimbini: enye kukufakwa kwigumbi elinye kunye nezinye izixhobo, okanye inokuba ligumbi elenzelwe ngokukodwa inkqubo yomoya ecinezelekileyo.Kuzo zombini iimeko, igumbi kufuneka lihlangabezane nezinye iimfuno ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukufakwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-compressor.
01. Kufuneka ufake phi icompressor?Umgaqo oyintloko wofakelo lwenkqubo yomoya oxinzelelweyo kukulungiselela indawo eyahlukileyo yeziko le-compressor.Amava abonisa ukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi imboni, i-centralization isoloko ingcono.Ngaphandle koko, ikwabonelela ngoqoqosho olungcono lokusebenza, uyilo olungcono lwenkqubo yomoya ecinezelekileyo, inkonzo engcono kunye nokusebenziseka kakuhle komsebenzisi, ukuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga, ukulawula ingxolo okufanelekileyo kunye nokwenzeka lula ukulawula umoya.Okwesibini, iindawo ezihlukeneyo kumzi-mveliso kwezinye iinjongo zingasetyenziselwa ukufakela i-compressor.Ufakelo olunjalo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo imingcipheko ethile kunye nokuphazamiseka, okufana nokuphazamiseka okubangelwa yingxolo okanye iimfuno zokungenisa umoya zecompressor, imingcipheko yomzimba kunye nemingcipheko yokutshisa kakhulu, ukuxinana kunye nokukhupha amanzi, indawo enobungozi (njengothuli okanye izinto ezinokutsha), izinto ezidliwayo emoyeni, iimfuno zendawo. kulwandiso lwexesha elizayo kunye nokufikeleleka kwenkonzo.Nangona kunjalo, ukufakwa kwi-workshop okanye kwindawo yokugcina impahla kunokuncedisa ukufakwa kokubuyisela amandla.Ukuba akukho ndawo yokufakela i-compressor ngaphakathi, inokufakwa phantsi kophahla ngaphandle.Kule meko, ezinye iingxaki kufuneka ziqwalaselwe: umngcipheko wokukhenkceza wamanzi ajikisiweyo, ukukhuselwa kwemvula kunye nekhephu lokungena komoya, ukungena komoya kunye nokungena komoya, isiseko esiyimfuneko esiqinileyo nesicaba (i-asphalt, i-concrete slab okanye ibhedi yethayile ecaba), umngcipheko. zothuli, izinto ezinokutsha okanye ezidlekayo kunye nothintelo lwezinye izinto zangaphandle ukuba zingangeni.02. Ukufakwa kwe-compressor kunye noyilo Ukuhanjiswa kwenkqubo yokusabalalisa i-wiring kufuneka kuqhutywe ukufakwa kwezixhobo zomoya ezixinzelelekileyo kunye nemibhobho emide.Izixhobo zomoya ezixinzelelweyo zifakwe kufuphi nezixhobo ezincedisayo ezifana neepompo kunye neefeni, ezinokuthi zilungiswe lula kwaye zigcinwe;Indawo yegumbi lebhoyila nayo ilukhetho oluhle.Isakhiwo kufuneka sixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokuphakamisa, ubukhulu bawo kufuneka busetyenziswe ukuphatha amacandelo anzima kakhulu (ngokuqhelekileyo ii-motor) kufakelo lwe-compressor kunye neelori ze-forklift zingasetyenziswa.Kufuneka kwakhona ibe nendawo eyaneleyo yomgangatho wokufaka iicompressor ezongezelelweyo zokwandiswa kwexesha elizayo.Ukongeza, ukuphakama kwesithuba kufuneka kube ngokwaneleyo ukuxhoma injini okanye izixhobo ezifanayo xa kuyimfuneko.Izixhobo zomoya ezicinezelweyo kufuneka zibe ne-drain yomgangatho okanye ezinye izinto zokunyanga amanzi adibeneyo avela kwi-compressor, i-aftercooler, itanki yokugcina igesi, i-dryer, njl njl.03. Izakhiwo zamagumbi Ngokubanzi, ngumgangatho osicaba kuphela onomthwalo owaneleyo ofunekayo ukuze kubekwe izixhobo zokucinezela.Kwiimeko ezininzi, isixhobo sidityaniswe nomsebenzi wokothuka.Ukufakwa kweeprojekthi ezintsha, iyunithi nganye ye-compressor isebenzisa isiseko sokucoca umgangatho.Oomatshini abakhulu bepiston kunye ne-centrifuges banokufuna isiseko se-slab sekhonkrithi, esimiliselwe phezu kwebhedi okanye isiseko somhlaba esomeleleyo.Kwizixhobo eziphambili kunye nezipheleleyo zecompressor, impembelelo ye-vibration yangaphandle iye yancitshiswa.Kwinkqubo ene-compressor ye-centrifugal, kunokuba yimfuneko ukucinezela ukungcangcazela kwesiseko segumbi le-compressor.04. Ukungena komoya I-air inlet yecompressor kufuneka icoceke kwaye ingabikho kungcoliseko oluqinileyo kunye negesi.Amasuntswana othuli kunye neegesi ezonakalisayo ezibangela ukuguga ziyonakalisa ngakumbi.I-air inlet ye-compressor idla ngokufumaneka ekuvuleni kwezindlu zokunciphisa ingxolo, kodwa inokubekwa kude kwindawo apho umoya ucoceke ngokusemandleni.Ukuba irhasi engcoliswe ngumbhobho wemoto ixutywa nomoya oza kuphefumlelwa, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi.Isihluzi sangaphambili (i-cyclone separator, isihluzo sepaneli okanye isihluzo sebhanti ejikelezayo) sisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezinothuli oluphezulu loxinzelelo kumoya ojikelezileyo.Kule meko, ukuhla koxinzelelo olubangelwa yi-pre-filter kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwinkqubo yoyilo.Kwakhona kunenzuzo ukugcina umoya wokungena kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kwaye kufanelekile ukuthutha lo moya ukusuka ngaphandle kwesakhiwo ukuya kwi-compressor ngokusebenzisa umbhobho ohlukeneyo.Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imibhobho enganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion kunye ne-mesh ekungeneni.Olu yilo lunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokufunxa ikhephu okanye imvula kwi-compressor.Kukwabalulekile ukusebenzisa imibhobho enedayamitha enkulu ngokwaneleyo ukufumana owona xinzelelo luphantsi lunokwenzeka.Uyilo lombhobho wokungena wepiston compressor kubaluleke kakhulu.I-resonance yombhobho ebangelwa yi-acoustic stand wave ebangelwa yi-cyclic pulsating frequency ye-compressor iya konakalisa umbhobho kunye ne-compressor, kwaye ichaphazele indalo engqongileyo ngengxolo ephazamisayo ye-low-frequency.05. umoya wegumbi Ukushisa kwigumbi lokuxinzelela kuveliswa yi-compressor kwaye kunokuchithwa ngokufaka umoya wegumbi lokuxilisa.Ubungakanani bomoya wokungena komoya buxhomekeke kubungakanani becompressor kunye nendlela yokupholisa.Ubushushu obuthathwe ngumoya wokuphefumla wecompressor epholileyo yomoya bubalelwa malunga ne-100% yokusetyenziswa kwemoto.Amandla athatyathwa ngumoya wokuphefumla wecompressor epholileyo yamanzi abalelwa malunga ne-10% yokusetyenziswa kwamandla emoto.Gcina umoya omhle kwaye ugcine ubushushu begumbi le-compressor kwindawo efanelekileyo.Umenzi wecompressor uya kunika iinkcukacha ezicacileyo malunga nokuhamba komoya ofunekayo.Kwakhona kukho indlela engcono yokujongana nengxaki yokuqokelela ubushushu, oko kukuthi, ukubuyisela le nxalenye yamandla obushushu kwaye uyisebenzise kwizakhiwo.Umoya wokungenisa umoya kufuneka ufakwe ngaphandle, kwaye kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi imibhobho ende.Ukongezelela, i-air inlet kufuneka igwenywe ngokuphantsi ngokusemandleni, kodwa kuyafuneka ukuba ugweme umngcipheko wokugubungela ikhephu ebusika.Ukongezelela, umngcipheko wokuba uthuli, izinto eziqhumayo kunye neziqhumayo zingangena kwigumbi le-compressor kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.I-ventilator / fan kufuneka ibekwe eludongeni kwelinye icala legumbi le-compressor, kwaye i-air inlet kufuneka ibekwe eludongeni oluphambene.Isantya somoya kwi-vent akufanele sidlule i-4 m / s.Kule meko, i-fan elawulwa yi-thermostat iyona ifanelekileyo.Ezi feni kufuneka zilinganiswe ukusingatha ukuhla koxinzelelo olubangelwa yimibhobho, izivalo zangaphandle, njl njl. Isixa somoya wokungena umoya kufuneka sanele ukukhawulela ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kwigumbi ukuya kwi-7-10 C. Ukuba umoya kunye nefuthe lokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwindawo igumbi alilungile, i-compressor epholile ngamanzi kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
